An ambitious project in collaboration between the Vatican, Iconem, and Microsoft has enabled the creation of a detailed digital twin of St. Peter's Basilica, one of the most emblematic and historic locations in the world. This project, which combines advanced photogrammetry and artificial intelligence, aims not only to digitally preserve the basilica but also to provide a unique immersive experience to millions of people worldwide.
St. Peter's Basilica, known for its Renaissance and Baroque architecture and with a history of over 400 years involving renowned architects like Michelangelo and Bernini, has now been digitally recreated with more than 400,000 high-resolution images. This 3D model allows anyone to explore the majesty of the basilica in detail from anywhere.
In November 2024, in anticipation of the Holy Year Jubilee 2025, the exhibition "Pétros iní" will be inaugurated, granting pilgrims and people from around the world the opportunity to experience St. Peter’s Basilica immersively through digital platforms. For those who cannot visit Rome in person, this exhibition will provide the sensation of being present at this historic and spiritual event.
Cardinal Mauro Gambetti, Archpriest of St. Peter's Basilica, highlighted the importance of this project by allowing a rediscovery of the universal human connection that transcends physical and geographical barriers. The data collected and securely processed in Microsoft's Azure cloud has resulted in an ultra-detailed 3D model or "digital twin" of the church, refined with millimeter precision by Microsoft's artificial intelligence to enhance the visualization of both the interior and exterior of the basilica.
In a process that lasted three weeks, drones, cameras, and lasers were used to scan the basilica and collect precise data that has enabled this amazing detailed digital recreation.
